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It is the bookmaker’s theoretical profit margin before a single bet is settled. In practice, they always sum to more — typically between 110 and 130 per cent for horse racing — and that excess is the overround. In a perfectly fair market with no margin, the implied probabilities of all runners in a race would sum to exactly 100 per cent. Understanding those differences is where value lives. The bookmaker margin is built into every price, but how wide that margin is varies enormously between operators, between race types, and between the fixed-odds market and the betting exchange. Horse Racing Odds Comparison — More on this topic at horse racing bookmakers.

On a Monday afternoon novice hurdle at a minor track, liquidity is thin. Over time, backing at exchange odds rather than bookmaker odds produces a measurably higher return on investment, assuming you can find liquidity on your chosen market. The exchange takes a commission on the net winnings of the winning side, typically between 2 and 5 per cent depending on the user’s activity level. The overround on the Grand National ante-post market can reach as high as 180 per cent — a level that would be considered predatory in any raceday market.

The take varies from state to state and the money is used to pay taxes, purse money for the horsemen, expenses at the track, and the track’s profit. If the exchange is at 7.0 and the bookmaker is at 6/1, the prices are closer, and after exchange commission the bookmaker might even be marginally better. Oddschecker is the most widely used in the UK and shows prices from all major bookmakers side by side, updated in near-real time. If the exchange offers 7.0 and the bookmaker offers 5/1, the bookmaker is taking a significantly larger margin on that runner, and you should either back on the exchange or find a bookmaker whose price is closer to the exchange level. On short-priced selections — horse racing sites not on gamstop odds-on or evens — the exchange commission can actually make the bookmaker price competitive or even better, because the commission is a fixed percentage of the profit regardless of the odds. The commission you pay on an exchange winning bet reduces your effective odds.

Yet the majority of bettors place their bets with whichever app they last used, at whatever price happens to be on screen, without checking whether a better number is available elsewhere. @ScottyPick6 Scotty thank you so much for the winnings from the Saturday webinar. Biggest payout of my life!

The sport of Horse racing is found to have been enjoyed even before ancient times, and later it was adopted by the highest echelons in British Society, eventually earning the sport its oft repeated name, the ‘Sport of Kings’. Andy Schooler previews this week’s ‘Super Sunday’ Premier League showdown between Liverpool and Arsenal. Ross Burdon provides his latest stable update, with Gifts Differing set to run at Chelmsford on Thursday, while Dust Cover Manchester United host Aston Villa in Sunday’s featured Premier League clash, with both sides looking to build momentum. Hector Crouch heads to Southwell for three final rides on Saturday before jetting off to Dave Massey previews Friday’s racing at Cheltenham, with four selections across the card.

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On feature races — the Champion Hurdle, the Gold Cup, the Grand National, Saturday afternoon handicaps at major tracks — the exchange market is deep enough that you can back at the displayed price without difficulty. Where a bookmaker might offer 5/1 on a horse with a 120 per cent book, the exchange might show 5.5 (or 9/2 in fractional terms) on the same runner with a total market overround of 103 per cent. When bookmakers extend place terms on big handicaps — paying five or six places instead of four — they compensate by widening the margin on the place element of each-way bets. At the lower end, you find small-field Flat races — Group 1 contests with five or six runners where the form is well established and bookmakers compete aggressively on the headline price of the favourite.

Unlike free bets, which come with qualifying conditions and wagering requirements, BOG applies to every qualifying bet you place. A few bookmakers restrict BOG to races shown on ITV or feature meetings, excluding the smaller afternoon cards where drifts are more common. That means BOG triggers on a meaningful proportion of bets, and the average uplift when it does trigger is typically between half a point and two full points of odds. Research on UK racing suggests that around 35 to 40 per cent of runners drift to a higher SP than their morning price.

Understanding the typical ranges gives you a framework for evaluating whether the price you are being offered is competitive or padded. The margin a bookmaker builds into horse racing odds is not fixed. If you bet at a bookmaker with a consistently higher overround, you need a higher strike rate just to break even. The worst overrounds appear in ante-post markets, where the uncertainty justifies — in the bookmaker’s view — margins that can reach extraordinary levels. The overround also tells you something about the race itself. The overround is 5.9 per cent, meaning the bookmaker has built a theoretical edge of just under 6 per cent into the market.